a formal religious ceremony conferring a specific grace on those who receive it; the two Protestant ceremonies are baptism and the Lord's Supper; in the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church there are seven traditional rites accepted as instituted by Jesus: baptism and confirmation and Holy Eucharist and penance and holy orders and matrimony and extreme unction

受けた者に特定の恩恵を授ける正式な宗教儀式; プロテスタントの2つの儀式は洗礼と聖餐である; ローマカトリック教会と東方正教会では、イエスによって設立されたとされる7つの伝統的な儀式があり、それは洗礼、堅信、聖体、悔悛、聖職叙任、結婚、病者の塗油である

(Roman Catholic Church) the act of a penitent disclosing his sinfulness before a priest in the sacrament of penance in the hope of absolution

（ローマカトリック教会）罪を赦されることを願って、悔い改めた者が司祭の前で罪を打ち明ける行為

the act of absolving or remitting; formal redemption as pronounced by a priest in the sacrament of penance

悔悛の秘跡において司祭が宣言する赦免または赦却の行為